EVIDENCE COLLECTION: After the traffic stop is
over and you have gotten over the sting of the stop, and gotten over yourself
quite frankly, you have some work to do. This is where you can play CSI or
NCIS, or one of those evidence collection shows to seek truth justice and the
American way with your ticket. Was the ticket prepared correctly, including the
time, location, and vehicle description, including the correct plate number? How
about your name, address, and date of birth? Any wrong information on the ticket and you have what’s called a faulty
accusatory instrument that is dismissible, if the officer doesn’t catch it
before you do. If the violation is for a signal light, you may want to
consider contacting the jurisdiction’s department of traffic or highways to see
when was the last time the signal light was calibrated, and the last time the
light was properly sequenced. Each light color is supposed to be timed under
strict guidelines, and if that traffic light has an improper time for say, a
yellow light, that might be grounds for dismissal. If the violation was for a
traffic control device (a sign, pavement markings, etc.) take out your cell
phone and start snapping away: if there is any graffiti or the device is faded
or obstructed, make sure you take note of what you observed. Time stamping makes your graffiti case even better.
Taking a picture is probably the best evidence you can
produce in a traffic court case. Conventional wisdom always dictates that a
picture is worth a thousand words, and if not, perhaps sometimes you need a
thousand words to explain one picture. I remember a motorist once receiving a
parking ticket from a ticket agent for a “phantom” crosswalk parking violation.
When the motorist described how he parked his car relative to the curb, which
had an incline cutout at one of the crosswalks, but no paved markings, so he was cited for parking in a crosswalk. I went to the location with my
camera knowing exactly what he was talking about, and took pictures of the
exact crosswalk for him. It was a three-way intersection, and the motorist did
have a case against receiving the ticket. A short time after I emailed the
photos to him, he emailed a thank you telling me the ticket was dismissed. He would not have been able to prove his case without photographs.
Another source that can be useful in your defense is
surprisingly another government agency (other than the police obviously, like a
Department of Traffic or Transportation or NHTSA), or an independent organization like
the AAA, the National Institute for Highway Safety, the National Insurance
Institute, etc, or the manufacturer of the traffic control or photo enforcement
device. A government or independent agency that has no direct vested interest in your ticket can
help with issues, like whether the traffic control or photo enforcement device
used was working properly. For example, signal lights have the tendency to malfunction at certain temperatures. How cold was it outside when you received your ticket? Insurance think-tanks have in interest in reducing
not only the number of injuries and deaths related to traffic safety like the
police do, but even if this means the number of tickets are also reduced
because traffic violations and what causes them also increase insurance costs. So sometimes these organizations can work with or against you. From
my past experiences, I know that usually your local AAA
Auto Club can be useful in helping you find information about traffic lights,
and how they are calibrated or sequenced. Remember that traffic court judges are usually lawyers too,
and as such, lawyers like as much pertinent documentation as can be produced,
as this is evidence that can prove or disprove guilt or innocence. The more
relevant, pointed, concise, neat, visible, compelling, and convincing the
evidence, the better the chances your case goes your way.
So after going back to the scene of the crime, and carefully examining the ticket for defects, go home, go online, go into Microsoft Word, and start researching and writing to get facts and circumstances to pave the way to get you off the hook.
So after going back to the scene of the crime, and carefully examining the ticket for defects, go home, go online, go into Microsoft Word, and start researching and writing to get facts and circumstances to pave the way to get you off the hook.
COMING UP LATER IN THE WEEK:
While you’re collecting your evidence, the court is going to want to hear about
your intentions about pleading not guilty and a court date. We are going to
discuss what your court strategy should be.
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